🏰 On this day in History - December 23, 2024
1915 J Kern/S Greene's musical "Very Good Eddie," premieres in NYC
1970 French author R‚gis Debray freed in Bolivia
1961 Train accident in Italy, 70 die
1987 Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme, serving a life sentence for attempted assassination of Pres Gerald R Ford escapes from Alderson Prison
1911 Opera "I Giojelli Della Madonna" is produced (Berlin)
1919 Alice H Parker patents gas heating furnace
1688 English king Jacob II flees to France
1930 Bette Davis arrives in Hollywood under contract to Universal Studios
1972 Islanders end 15 games winless streak
1968 North Korea releases Pueblo crew
1973 6 Persian Gulf nations double their oil prices
1925 Sultan Ibn Saud of Nedzjed conquers Djeddah
1933 Train crash in Eastern Paris; 230 die
1968 1st US case of space motion sickness
1951 Last Belgian communities get electricity
1941 British troops overrun Benghazi Libya
1973 "Young & Restless" premieres on TV
1620 French huguenots declare war on King Louis XIII
1482 Peace of Atrecht
1973 French Caravelle crashes in Morocco, 106 killed
1715 Russian/Prussian troops occupy Stralsund
1913 President Woodrow Wilson signs Federal Reserve Act into law
1958 "Party with Comden & Green" opens at John Golden NYC for 38 perfs
1920 King George V signs Home Rule Act
1942 Allies air attack on Den Helder
1672 Giovanni Cassini discovers Rhea, a satellite of Saturn
1939 Finnish counter offensive at Summa
1783 Washington resigns as US Army's commander-in-chief
1958 Abdallah Ibrahim forms govt of Morocco
1920 Ireland divided into 2 parts, each with its own parliament
1963 Beach Boys 1st appearance on "Shindig"
1724 Emperor Charles VI names Maria Elisabeth land guardian of Aust Neth
1967 Brussels: NATO-Council accept "Flexible Response"-strategy
1911 Frank Wedekind's "Oaha, die Satire der Satire," premieres in Munich
1943 Gen Montgomery told he is appointed commandant for D-day
1972 6.25 Earthquake destroys central Managua Nicaragua, 10,000 die
1960 King Saudi of Saudi-Arabia takes power
1776 Continental Congress negotiates a war loan of $181,500 from France
1926 KEX-AM in Portland OR begins radio transmissions
1912 1st "Keystone Kops" film, titled "Hoffmeyer's Legacy"
1953 Dodgers 2nd baseman Jim "Junior" Gilliam wins NL Rookie of Year
1899 Southampton: field marshal lord Roberts departures to South Africa
1728 Prussian Emperor Karel VI sign Treaty of Berlin
1941 Japan begins assault on Rangoon Burma
1972 Chandrasekhar takes 8-79 India v England at Delhi
1907 1st all-steel passengar railroad coach completed, Altoona, Pa
1972 "Immaculate Reception" Steelers turns around a 7-6 defeat with a last second touchdown reception against Raiders to win 13-7
1990 "Lettice & Lovage" closes at Barrymore Theater NYC after 284 perfs
1975 Peter Seitz makes Andy Messersmith & Dave McNally free agents
1930 Police Bureau of Criminal Alien Investigation started in NYC
1970 7,511th performance of Agatha Christie's "Mousetrap" (record)
1933 Howie Morenz takes over NHL career goal lead at 251
1779 Benedict Arnold court-martialed for improper conduct
1970 USSR performs nuclear test
1997 Chic Bull coach Phil Jackson is quickest to reach 500 wins (682 games)
0619 Boniface V begins his reign as Catholic Pope
17831222 Washington resigns his military commission [or ?]
1939 South Australia score 7-821 against Queensland
1933 Marinus van der Lubbe sentenced to death
1888 Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh cuts off his left ear
1946 Belgian Council of State forms
1963 Fire on Greek ship Laconia, 128 die
1978 Islanders scored 7 goals in 1 period against NY Rangers, Trottier scores 8 points vs Rangers, 5 goals-NHL record 6 pts in 1 period
1979 NY Islanders greatest shutout lose (8-0) vs Chicago Black Hawks
1893 Opera "H„nsel und Gretel" is produced (Weimar)
1951 1st coast-to-coast televised football game (Dumont paid $75,000) LA Rams beat Cleve Browns 24-17 in NFL championship game
1919 1st hospital ship built to move wounded naval personnel launched
1922 BBC Radio began daily newscasts
1961 Fidel Castro announces Cuba will release 1,113 prisoners from failed 1961 Bay of Pigs Invasion for $62M worth of food & medical supplies
1776 Thomas Paine writes "These are the times that try men's souls"
1945 Pope Pius XII encyclical Orientals omnes, about Rutheense church
1994 Baseball owners impose salary cap, fiercely opposed by players
1997 US Agriculture Dept estimates it costs $149,820 to raise a child to 18
1832 Dutch troops in Antwerp surrender
1894 Debussy's ballet "L'apr‚s-midi d'un faune," premieres in Paris
1922 Pope Pius XI pleas for peace: encyclical Ubi arcano
1876 Turkey's 1st constitution proclaimed
1997 Colo Avalanche Jari Kurri is 8th NHLer to score 600 career goals
1941 American forces on Wake Island surrender to Japanese
1957 Test Cricket debut for Wally Grout & Bobby Simpson v S Africa
1991 NY Daily News publisher Kevin Maxwell resigns
1986 Rutan & Yeager make 1st around-the-world flight without refueling
1981 Boycott becomes leading run-scorer in Test Crickets with 8033
1947 Transistor invented by Bardeen, Brattain & Shockley in Bell Labs
1996 4 women ordained priests in Jamaica, 1st in 330-year Anglican history
1968 82 members of US intelligence ship `Pueblo' released by North Korea
1983 Journal Science publishes 1st report on nuclear winter
1852 1st Chinese theater in US, Celestial John, opens in San Francisco
1961 KICU TV channel 43 in Visalia-Fresno, CA (IND) begins broadcasting
1972 16 plane crash survivors rescued after 70d, survived by cannabalism
1751 France sets plan to tax clergymen
1946 Highest ridership in NYC subway history (8.8 million passengers)
1980 Sam Shepard's "True West," premieres in NYC
1946 U of Tenn refuses to play Duquesne U, because they may use a black player in their basketball game
1788 Maryland votes to cede a 10э mile area for Dist of Columbia
1928 NBC sets up a permanent, coast-to-coast radio network
1867 1st self-made millionairess (Sarah Breedlove-hair straightner)
1225 St Francis of Assisi assembles 1st Nativity scene (Greccio, Italy)
1962 Cuba starts returning US prisoners from Bay of Pigs invasion
1690 John Flamsteed observes Uranus without realizing it's undiscovered
1793 Thomas Jefferson warned of slave revolts in West Indies
1968 Borman, Lovell & Anders become 1st men to orbit Moon
1970 NY World Trade Center reaches highest point (411 m)
1909 Albert becomes king of Belgians
1899 Fieldmarshal Lord Roberts departs Southampton to South Africa
1899 Tentative Turkish & German treaty on construction of Baghdad railway
1960 De Quay's Dutch govt falls
1923 Yankees pitcher Carl Mays sold to Reds for $85,000
1974 "Good News" opens at St James Theater NYC for 16 performances
1912 Aswan Dam in Nile begins operation
1974 Leningrad: premier of Dmitri Sjotakovitsj' Michelangelo-liederen
1945 Frederick Astons "Cinderella" premieres in London
1569 St Philip of Moscow martyred by Ivan the Terrible
1962 Dallas Texans beat Houston Oilers 20-17 in AFL championship game
1975 Congress passes Metric Conversion Act
1823 "Visit from St Nicholas" by C Moore published in Troy (NY) Sentinel
1964 India & Ceylon hit by cyclone, about 4,850 killed
1979 USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
1990 Slovenians vote to secede from Yugoslavia
1862 Union Gen Ben "Beast" Butler is proclaimed a "felon, outlaw & common enemy of mankind" by Jefferson Davis
1940 John Van Druten's "Old Acquaintance," premieres in NYC
1943 1st telecast of a complete opera (Hansel & Gretel), Schenectady, NY
1997 Terry Nichols found guilty of manslaughter in Okla bombing
1834 Joseph Hansom of London receives patent for Hansom cabs
1997 Woody Allen, 62 weds Soon-Yi Previn 27, adopted daughter of Mia Farrow
1944 Beginning of harsh winter
1966 Britains rock TV show, "Ready Steady Go," last program
1984 Viv Richards scores 208 in Test Cricket at MCG
1917 3 British warships come close to Holland
1938 Margaret Hamilton's costume catches fire in filming of "Wizard of Oz"
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